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Jewellery

How to Clean & Store Your Jewellery at Home

By Thomas Lovas Lokoy — researched and drafted with AI, then reviewed, fact-checked and approved by Thomas Lovas Lokoy (editorial policy) | Last updated: April 2026

An eighteenth-century jewel casket of pierced gold scrollwork over banded agate panels, with a swing handle on the lid

What You Need

Warm water, mild dish soap (fragrance-free), soft toothbrush, lint-free cloth, individual soft pouches, and a phone camera for a simple photo inventory. None of it is specialist equipment, and it covers routine cleaning for most gold, platinum and diamond pieces; check our care chart by metal and stone before cleaning pearls, opals, emeralds or other delicate stones.

Steps 1–3: Identify, Prepare, Soak

Step 1: Identify your metals and stones. Different materials require different approaches. Gold and platinum: warm soapy water is safe. Silver: safe but tarnishes. Pearls and opals: wipe only, never submerge. Emeralds: gentle only — fracture filling can be affected by harsh cleaning. If unsure of a stone's identity, take to a jeweller first.

Step 2: Prepare your cleaning solution. Small bowl, warm (not hot) water, one small drop of mild dish soap. Barely soapy — not a dish-washing amount.

Step 3: Soak (metals and robust stones only). For gold, platinum, diamonds, rubies, and sapphires: submerge for 10–15 minutes. This loosens accumulated oils, cosmetics, and residue. Do not soak pearls, opals, amber, coral, turquoise, or emeralds.

Steps 4–6: Brush, Rinse, Dry

Step 4: Brush gently. Remove from solution. Using soft brush, gently scrub all surfaces — including under settings and inside ring shanks. Light pressure. Pay particular attention to prong areas where oils accumulate.

Step 5: Rinse thoroughly. Rinse under warm running water. Ensure all soap residue is removed. Tip: rinse over a bowl, not the open drain — a lost stone is recoverable from a bowl.

Step 6: Dry completely. Pat dry with lint-free cloth. Air dry 30 minutes before storage. Trapped moisture causes long-term issues including tarnishing and water spots.

Steps 7–10: Inspect, Store, Catalogue, Schedule

Step 7: Inspect under light. Look for loose prongs (bent or raised — do not wear, take to jeweller immediately), loose stones (rattle test), damaged clasps, worn links.

Step 8: Store individually. Each piece in its own soft pouch or individual compartment. Never store pieces together. Anti-tarnish strips in storage box dramatically slow tarnishing.

Step 9: Catalogue your collection. After cleaning and inspecting, update your record: photograph each piece and note its metal, stones, dimensions, purchase date and estimated value in a spreadsheet or notes app. A documented collection is easier to insure and to resell — and buying hallmarked pieces from established jewellers such as SilverRushStyle or Chow Sang Sang in the first place makes both far simpler than chasing unmarked grey-market bargains.

Step 10: Schedule annual professional inspection. Set a recurring reminder. Have a qualified jeweller inspect prong settings, clasps, and metal integrity annually. Catching a loose prong before a stone falls is significantly cheaper than stone replacement.

Affiliate disclosure: This page contains affiliate links. If you make a purchase through our links, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. This does not influence our reviews or rankings. See our full disclosure.

Thomas Lovas Lokoy

Co-founder & Editor, NorwegianSpark SA

Thomas Lovas Lokoy is the co-founder of NorwegianSpark SA, the Norwegian company (org. 834 984 172) that runs NordicGilt. He reviews, fact-checks and approves every article before it is published. Articles are researched and drafted with AI assistance; Thomas is responsible for what goes live. Corrections: thomaslien@norwegianspark.com.

Editorial policy · Affiliate disclosure

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use an ultrasonic cleaner on all jewellery?

No. Ultrasonic cleaners are safe for diamonds, rubies, and sapphires in secure settings. Never use on pearls, opals, emeralds, or pieces with loose stones.

How often should I clean my jewellery?

Monthly for pieces worn regularly. Weekly for engagement rings. After every wear for pearls.

What is the best way to store silver jewellery?

In individual anti-tarnish pouches, away from humidity. Anti-tarnish strips in the storage box slow tarnishing dramatically.

Do I need professional cleaning or can I do it at home?

Home cleaning handles routine maintenance. Professional cleaning and inspection annually catches structural issues like loose prongs that home cleaning cannot address.

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